Acute toxicity profile of maprotiline in the rat
Darcy, Philip ; Dredge, Keith ; Kellehir, Padraig ; Kelly, John P. ; Leonard, Brian E. ; Chambers, Philip L.
Darcy, Philip
Dredge, Keith
Kellehir, Padraig
Kelly, John P.
Leonard, Brian E.
Chambers, Philip L.
Repository DOI
Publication Date
1999-10-01
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Type
Article
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Citation
Darcy, Philip; Dredge, Keith; Kellehir, Padraig; Kelly, John P. Leonard, Brian E.; Chambers, Philip L. (1999). Acute toxicity profile of maprotiline in the rat. Pharmacology & Toxicology 85 (6), 276-281
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to examine the toxic effects of single oral administrations of the antidepressant maprotiline at 150 mg/kg or 300 mg/kg using female Sprague-Dawley rats. Body-weight gain was significantly reduced in the group receiving 300 mg/kg on days 1-5 of the study (P<0.01). A significant reduction in food and water intake was observed on days 1 and 2 of the study (P<0.01) in the 300 mg/kg group and on day 1 in the 150 mg/kg group (P<0.05). There was a significant decrease in nocturnal home cage activity over the first five days of the study in the 300 mg/kg group (P<0.01). A significant hypothermic response was observed in both 150 and 300 mg/kg groups at 1, 2 and 4 hr after dosing (P<0.01), that had returned to control values within 8 hr following administration. This study demonstrates that a multi-parameter approach is appropriate for the investigation of high doses of antidepressants in rodents.
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Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
Publisher DOI
10.1111/j.1600-0773.1999.tb02022.x
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Ireland