Direct uv-triggered thiol–ene cross-linking of electrospun polyester fibers from unsaturated poly(macrolactone)s and their drug loading by solvent swelling
de Oliveira, Fernando C. S. ; Olvera, Dinorath ; Sawkins, Michael J. ; Cryan, Sally-Ann ; Kimmins, Scott D. ; da Silva, Tatiane Eufrasio ; Kelly, Daniel J. ; Duffy, Garry P. ; Kearney, Cathal ; Heise, Andreas
de Oliveira, Fernando C. S.
Olvera, Dinorath
Sawkins, Michael J.
Cryan, Sally-Ann
Kimmins, Scott D.
da Silva, Tatiane Eufrasio
Kelly, Daniel J.
Duffy, Garry P.
Kearney, Cathal
Heise, Andreas
Repository DOI
Publication Date
2017-11-14
Type
Article
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Citation
de Oliveira, Fernando C. S. Olvera, Dinorath; Sawkins, Michael J.; Cryan, Sally-Ann; Kimmins, Scott D.; da Silva, Tatiane Eufrasio; Kelly, Daniel J.; Duffy, Garry P.; Kearney, Cathal; Heise, Andreas (2017). Direct uv-triggered thiol–ene cross-linking of electrospun polyester fibers from unsaturated poly(macrolactone)s and their drug loading by solvent swelling. Biomacromolecules 18 (12), 4292-4298
Abstract
Electrospinning is considered a relatively simple and versatile technique to form high porosity porous scaffolds with micron to nanoscale fibers for biomedical applications. Here, electrospinning of unsaturated aliphatic polyglobalide (PG1) into well-defined fibers with an average diameter of 9 mu m is demonstrated. Addition of a dithiol cross-linker and a photoinitiator to the polymer solution enabled the UV-triggered intracross-linking of the fibers during the spinning process. The in situ cross-linking of the fibers resulted in amorphous material able to swell up to 14% in tetrahydrofurane (THF) without losing the fiber morphology. Seeding mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) onto both cross-linked and non-cross-linked PG1 fibers proved their compatibility with MSCs and suitability as scaffolds for cell growth and proliferation of MSCs. Moreover, the ability to directly load cross-linked PG1 with hydrophobic molecules by soaking the fiber mesh in solution is shown with Rhodamine B and Indomethacin, a hydrophobic anti-inflammatory drug. This marks an advantage over conventional aliphatic polyesters and opens opportunities for the design of drug loaded polyester scaffolds for biomedical applications or tissue engineering.
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Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Publisher DOI
10.1021/acs.biomac.7b01335
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Ireland